|
SOUND NAME |
Audio
example |
DESCRIPTION |
|
1. The square/triangle wave solo
 |
Lucky Man |
This flutey, highly synthetic lead sound sure stands out,
but already belongs to someone. Still, add portamento and maybe you'll get
lucky, man. (Note:
the author is referring to the song "Lucky Man", by Emerson, Lake & Palmer.
Emerson's Moog solo is regarded as the first rock synthesizer solo in
history) |
|
2. The sample-and-hold-to-pitch computer
processing effect
 |
Processing |
"Professor, why don't you ask the computer?"
Bee-poo-bee-bee-boo-poo-bah-pah... has anyone ever really heard a
computer make this noise? (Note:
I used an Alesis airSynth for this sound.) |
|
3. Rez zaps
 |
Numbers |
Feed white noise through a rapidly closing VCF with the
resonance cranked. Kraftwerk did. And now most every techno
band does. Psheeeew! Replace the noise with a sawtooth
wave and you've got another offender, rez bass. Now play wet
eight-notes ad nauseam. On second thought, please don't. (Note:
the mp3 example is an excerpt from Kraftwerk "Numbers", from Computer World) |
|
4. Simmons-type syndrum
 |
|
A burst of noise and a sine wave that pitch-bends down, this
synthetic tom-tom may have single-handedly killed disco. |
|
5. Roland TR-808 kick drum
 |
TR-808 bass drum |
An impossibly low hum, this sound could crumble
concrete. But it always gets a bad rap. (Note: the
author is referring to the fact that the TR-808 was at the time the de facto standard in
rap music) - Note - In the mp3 example I am playing a TR-808 sample set
from the Roland Drums & Cymbals Vol. 1 CD-ROM for the S-series of Roland
samplers. |
|
6. TR-808 cowbell
|
A Last Request |
This clangorous noise never disappears in a mix, though
sometimes we wish it would. You can spot it on Kashif's "Ain't
no woman (like the one I got))" from Kashif, George Michael's
"A Last Request" from Faith, and "Anything you
want" from EWF's Heritage, among zillions of others. And
let's not forget the TR-808 hi-hat, a short, metallic noise
useful for playing expressionless machine-gun sixteenth notes. |
|
7. Yamaha DX7 Rhodes
 |
The Greatest Love Of All |
The DX7's screeching overtones (generated by digital
frequency modulation) punched through a lot of mixes. Way too
many. Check out any pop ballad for an example of this crispy
electric piano.
(Here's Whitney Houston's "Greatest Love Of
All" for a particularly well-produced FM ballad piano.) |
|
8. DX7 anything
|
see DX7 page |
(A special nomination from Will Alexander, Keith Emerson's
collaborator, programmer, and producer.) Marimba ostinati, Wimpy
brass. "Super" bass. FM sound recently had a
resurgence on computer soundcards, but we may be free of it any decade
now. |
|
9. E-mu Emulator II shakuhachi
 |
Sledgehammer |
This bamboo flute sound is readily identifiable by the
sudden upward pitch-bend at the end of the note. Experience it again
on "Sledgehammer" from Peter Gabriel's So,
"Yellowstone Park" from Tangerine Dream's Le Parc,
"Love Is Stronger Than Pride" from Sade's Stronger Than Pride,
"Wake up, Stop dreaming" from Wang Chung's To Live and Die in
L.A., and Roger Waters' Radio KAOS, where it's actually singled
out in the liner notes. |
|
10. Orchestra hits
 |
Owner of a lonely heart |
A brilliant idea the first time they were used (by Art of
Noise? Malcolm McLaren? We forget), these stabbing samples of
exuberant orchestras become gritty and doubly annoying when
transposed. Will Alexander believes the hit on Yes's "Owner of
a Lonely Heart" from 90125 was sampled from Kool & the
Gang's Celebration. Roland's Eric Persing notes that the
original Fairlight orch hit ended up in a lot of ROM sets, including on a
Kawai drum machine. |
|
11. Roland D-50 Soundtrack
 |
Violet |
A simple yet irresistible sound, Soundtrack is a chorused,
filter-swept, sawtooth fifth. Easily spotted on Seal's
"Violet" from Seal and Gary Numan's "America"
from New Anger. |
|
12. D-50 DigitalNativeDance
|
Catémbe |
A raspy metallic vocal sample that blooms, then suddenly
dances a little jig, this preset opens countless songs. At the
beginning of Miles Davis's "Catémbe" (from Amandla) and
Gary Numan's "Devious" (from New Anger), it's even the
same note. (Yep, that's two presets in a row from Numan.
He must have liked his D-50, because he also used the Fantasia preset on
the song "Cold Metal Rhythm.") |
|
13. D-50 Fantasia
|
Fantasia |
An evocative, mysterious sound, this was an otherworldly
bell layered with a synth pad. And used with wild abandon. |
|
14. James Brown grunts and screams
 |
|
"Huh!" "Haaieyah!" "Hit
me!" Okay, settle down. That's quite enough hitting
already. |
|
15. Pan Flute
 |
Behind the Veil
None of us are free
|
This windbag has got to be one of the most overused solo
sounds. It lives in the Korg M1, the Roland D-50 (as Living Calliope
and Breathy Chiffer), the Fairlight (as Steamer), and many other synths.
Just when we thought it was hopelessly overexposed, Tony Hymas made
interesting use of it in "Behind the Veil" (from Jeff Beck's Guitar
Shop) by playing afterbeat chords. Adding a marimba attack
produces the ubiquitous M1 Pan Mallet preset, recently heard in "None
of Us Are Free" on Ray Charles' My World. |
|
16. Korg M1 Lore
 |
Korg M1 Lore |
The underwater windchimey thing heard on a thousand
commercials. But what is it? Jack Hotop of Korg reports,
"Originally, Michael Brecker brought the sample back from England,
passed it to Robbie Kilgore, I got it from Robbie, and we stuck it in the
DSS-1 library. But when it came time to do the M1 ROM, we had to
truncate stuff, so I gave the file to Charlie Bright at Korg
R&D. He relooped it, remapped it, and trunc'ed it down.
When we used it in subsequent ROMS, it would keep getting chopped up, and
when you chop up something rhythmic like that, the loop changes
somewhat. So people who have the DSS-1 version will have one kind of
loop; if anyone's lucky enough to have the files that Robbie and Michael
had, that's a different version of it, and the M1 version is different
from the M3R version, which is kind of similar to the 01/W version and the
X version. So it exists in many forms, ant it's a really cool
sound. No one knows what it is. Not even the
people at Korg." There's some speculation, though, that Lore
was originally a Fairlight sound. |
|
17. M1 Pole
|
Korg M1
Pole |
Who'd have thought that tapping a metal pole would have so
many repercussions? As Kim Aikin noted in a March '90 Keyboard
Report, the Pole sample even ended up in the Peavey DPM 3's ROM. |
|
18. M1 Magic Organ
|
Korg
M1 Magic Organ |
A burbling, tinkling digitalian, this sample has built more
pads than a mattress factory. Jack Hotop reveals that the original
sample was created in Digidesign's Turbosynth program. There was
some doubt that it could be looped successfully because it's a rhythmic,
evolving sound, but they pulled it off. Magic Organ will return in
the ROM of an upcoming instrument. |
|
19. Gated Snare
 |
Against All
Odds |
First heard on Peter Gabriel's third album, then virtually
trademarked by Phil Collins, this is what happens when you run a drum
through excessive reverb and then chop off the decay. So don't do
it.
In the example, Phil Collins' beautiful '80s
hit, "Against All Odds". |
|
20. High-pitched snare
 |
She drives me crazy |
Possibly a reaction to the deep, space-hogging gated snare,
this thin, light sound dances through untold numbers of pop tunes.
Can you Fine Young Cannibals? |
|
Overused but Not Cool Award: Stuttering sampled
vocals (B-b-b-b-baby!) |
Nineteen |
I can't find a "b-b-b-b-baby" sample at the
moment, so how about a "n-n-n-n-nineteen" instead? The 1985 hit "Nineteen",
by Paul Hardcastle (who now plays smooth jazz and is still very successful)
is a perfect example of this technique. Hardcastle used an Emulator II
for the Vietnam documetary samples). |
|
SOUND NAME |
Audio
example |
DESCRIPTION |
|
Drum Loops / Breakbeats / full groove
samples |
|
Funky Drummer Loop |
Funky Drummer |
This loop has been used as the backbone of
countless tracks. Deservedly one of the classic breakbeats, it opens the
first sample CD of the classic "Datafile" trilogy, by
Zero-G. |
|
Amen breakbeat |
Amen my brother |
From "Amen my brother" by the Winstons,
this is the jungle/drum'n'bass loop. |
|
Apache breakbeat |
Apache |
Pitch-shift it up to 160 bpm, and
you get a groovalicious beat that many a jungle producers find
irresistible. From "Apache", by the Incredible Bongo Band.
|
|
The loop of '88 (The "Ooh! Yeah!" loop) |
The loop of '88 |
An irresistible loop, this was perfect to build
up a House track. Ooh! Jazz! Ooh! Yeah! Ohh! Jam!
Or, what is it that they say? This loop is from the song "Think" by
Lyn Collins and was very
popular at the end of the '80s/beginning of the '90s. |
|
The loop of '89 |
Set Adrift
Girl You Know It's True |
I have this and the previous loop identified
this way in a double sample LP package by Simon Harris, that contained
many other loops and sounds suitable for scratching and backbeat
purposes. P.M Dawn used this one for their hit "Set adrift on
memory bliss", where they also sample Spandau Ballet's song
"True"! Other examples: Milli Vanilli's "Girl You
Know It's True" |
|
Roland TR-909
 |
Pump up the Jam
This Beat Is Technotronic
Pullover
Power_Of_Love |
The Techno-House drum-machine. Over the
years its sounds have been eagerly sought after by every dance music
producer, and it has truly defined a genre. An analog/digital hybrid,
its bass drum, snare, open hat and all of its onboard sounds have ended up
in every sample cd with the name house/techno on it. Check out Technotronic's
"Pump Up the Jam" and "This Beat Is Technotronic, Speedy J's
"Pullover", and Dee-Lite's "Power Of Love" from the album "World
Clique". |
|
Roland TR-808
|
Mantronix
Sexual Healing |
The classic Hip-Hop and House drum
machine. All of its sounds - just like its sister, the TR-909, are
famous: the tight, small snare, the characteristic rim shot and
cowbell, the analog tom-toms.. and the biggest bass drum boom ever
made. Used by everybody, its sounds are still widely used for
so many different musical genres.
Check out Mantronix doing an homage to this drum machine, Marvin Gaye's
"Sexual Healing", |
|
The "Stutter edit"
 |
The
Rockafeller Skank |
Fat Boy Slim (Norman Cook) and the "Big Beat"
movement (Propellerheads, Chemical Brothers, the Prodigy et alii) were one
of the first to popularize the stutter edit (utilizing a software sequencer
to arrange small snippets of sounds together). Artists like BT (Brian
Transeau) took the Stutter edit further - creating the Micro edit. BT
is the champ in this department. Just listen to any of his songs and
you'll realize how much work he put in arranging very small portions
of sound in his sequenced songs. In the example, a snippet from Fatboy
Slim hit "The Rockafeller Skank" aka "The funk soul brother". |
|
The "Pump Up The Volume" loop
 |
Pump up the volume |
Characteristic early house loop - from MARRS'
hit - TR-909 galore, with analog 808 bongos. |
|
The "When the levee
breaks" loop
 |
When the levee breaks |
Notably used by the Beastie Boys
in "Rhymin' and Stealin'", this loop was taken from a Led Zeppelin song. |
|
Casio VL-1 rhythms and tones
 |
Da da da
Who_Was_That? |
German group Trio's hit "Da da da" and
Dee-lite's "Who Was That", among others, use this wonderful, little machine. It's
actually a cross between a keyboard and a calculator, but the "Fantasy"
tone is pretty groovy.. (and you can make your own tones too.) |
|
The "Genie in a bottle" bass-drum
pattern
 |
Genie In A Bottle |
Very cool 16th drum bass programming in this song. |
|
The "Glory Box" loop
 |
Glory Box
Hell is round the corner |
A very beautiful loop, used in the background
of Portishead's "Glory Box", from Dummy, and Tricky's
"Hell is round the corner", from Maxinquaye. Scratchy vinyl
noise, a melancholic string loop, a great bass, Rhodes with tremolo,
wha-wha guitars. . . aaah, I like Trip-Hop. Slick people, too.
Any song is going to sound nice with that dreamy loop in the background.
The original music is from Isaac Hayes. |
|
The busy 1980s 16th-beat programmed
percussion pattern
 |
You Spin Me Round (Like a Record)
Weird Science |
Wow.. what a crazy track this was! "You Spin Me Round" was a huge hit for Dead
Or Alive in 1985, and countless bands imitated their arrangement afterwards. The programmed drum machine pattern, in combination
with other sequenced parts, was absolutely phenomenal and ground-breaking. I
wonder what equipment they used. The bass could be DX7, or maybe was
obtained with a sampler?
Still a great party song! :-)
This type of percussion programming is also featured in Oingo Boingo's
"Weird Science" |
|
The "Rockit"
 |
Rockit |
Everything about this song is great:
the scratches, the rez-zap loop, the percussion, and finally the synth sound
used for the melody. And let us not forget the Vocoder :-)Herbie
Hancock during his rap-electronic phase. A synthesizer cult-song of
the '80s. |
|
The "I've got the power"
drum loop
|
I've got the power |
A classic sound from Snap's hit: the
characteristic bell loop is a signature drum pattern or the early '90s. |
|
The "Blue Monday" drum pattern
 |
Blue_Monday |
The classic Blue Monday, by New Order,
featured clever Oberheim DMX programming. |
|
Bass / Synth Bass/ Bass Lines |
|
The Brooklyn Bounce synth bass
 |
Get ready to bounce |
A great-sounding TB-303 synth bass gives this
'90s hit great character. Also used - the typical techno pizzicato
very in vogue at the time. |
|
The "Oh, Yeah" samples & synth
bass
 |
Oh Yeah |
From great pioneer of electronic pop Swiss band "Yello". The song was
featured in several '80s films and is a feast of samples made with early
samplers, and punchy 80s drum machines. |
|
The ARP Odyssey
"biting" synth bass
 |
Chameleon |
As played by Herbie Hancock in "Chameleon",
from Headhunters. Great synth bass sound! As you can tell, quite
different from the Minimoog bass... Back in the '70s, the Odyssey and Minimoog were contenders in the monophonic portable/performance synth
market. |
|
Yamaha TX81Z Lately Bass
 |
Pussycat Meow |
This unassuming 4-operator FM module contains
many strong sounds, and certainly one of the best is this. For
Rap, Hip-Hop or House, you can't go wrong by using it. Check out
Deee-Lite's "Pussycat Meow", ________________ or _____________ . |
|
Korg MS-20 "Flatbeat" bass sound
 |
Flat Beat |
Made famous by the French movie director and
techno composer Mr. Oizo, this warbly bass sound is strange and
immediately hooking. "Flatbeat" was a hit (at least in
Europe), also thanks to the adorable yellow puppet that moved his head to
the beat in the song's video. My bet is that this sound will become
a classic and will appear in the factory patches of new synths. |
|
The "Deutsche" Euro synth bass
 |
DeutschBas |
An aggressive, highly resonant and powerful
synth bass sound that was very much in vogue during the 1990s. This
example in particular comes from a preset on the Alesis
QS8. |
|
The ring-modulated / vibrato bass
|
Take
my breath away |
This was a very typical bass sound heard in
the 1980s. I was able to get a GREAT rendition of it just adding ring
modulation to the preset synth bass in my Casio CZ-1000! In the
examples, Commodores' "Night Shift" and Berlin's "Take my breath away". |
|
The Paul Hardcastle style Prophet-5 bass
|
King Tut |
Paul Hardcastle has used this type of bass patch,
with lots of "bite", in many of his compositions, including "Rain Forest"
and, in the mp3 example, "King Tut". |
|
Roland TB-303
 |
Acperience
Everybody needs a 303 |
The mythical TB-303, aka the
"Silver Box", aka the "Acid Dream Machine", but more simply "the 303". A genre, Acid-House
(or Acid-Techno), was created around this
machine. Has spanned a series of emulators, both in hardware and
software. In the examples: Hardfloor's "Acperience" and Fatboy
Slim's "Everybody needs a 303" - yes, everybody does... or at least a 303
emulator :-) |
|
The "Persuaders" synth bass
 |
The_Persuaders
|
This is the incredibly beautiful "Persuaders theme",
by the great John Barry of the James Bond 007 theme. I was always
fascinated by this song, since watching the show when I was a child.
The supremely analog, creamy, oscillator-detuned bass is very
characteristic. I'm trying to find out
which synthesizer was used for this
song! - so, if you know, contact me, please at
 |
|
Synth/Synth Pad/Synth Lead |
|
Roland α-Juno What the...?
(aka "the Hoover")
 |
Mentasm
Charly
Dominator |
Joey Beltram's "Mentasm", as well as
Prodigy's "Charlie" helped popularize this Techno-Rave must-have
sound. Human Resource's "Dominator" is also a great example of this
classic type of rave sound. |
|
The Techno pizzicato sound
 |
Insomnia
Encore Une Fois |
In a Future Music interview... Faithless reveal
that the sound is an edited version of a Roland JD-990 patch. In
"Encore une fois" DJ Sash popularized it. |
|
Roland D-50 "Pizzagogo"
|
Orinoco Flow |
Yet another famous D-50 preset, this is a lovely
sound that defines New Age pieces. Enya and her "Orinoco
Flow" come to mind. |
|
Roland JP-8000 SuperSaw
 |
|
The sound of euphoric Trance |
|
Roland D-50 "Staccato Heaven"
|
Staccato Heaven |
One of the reasons why I bought a D-50 in 1989
instead of an M1. Eric Persing is one talented sound designer... |
|
D-50 "DigitalNativeDance"
|
DigitalNativeDance |
An innovation at the time, this famous D-50
preset utilized short loops that gave the instrument instant character. |
|
Roland D-50 "Fantasia"
|
Fantasia |
One of the most easily recognizable
synthesizer sounds of all time. It's now become a standard in the ROM
of most new digital workstations. |
|
Roland D-50 "Glass Voices"
|
Glass Voices |
The perfect pad for many applications.
Haunting, dramatic, evolving... |
|
Korg M1 "Universe"
|
Korg M1 Universe |
Together with "Staccato Heaven", one
of my favorite presets of all time. |
|
The "Popcorn" sound
 |
Popcorn |
Hot Butter's success is an irresistible electro-pop piece.
The sound probably comes from a modular Moog. |
|
The Polymoog "Vox Humana" sound
 |
Cars |
Gary Numan used that Polymoog
preset for the great mega-analog synth lead in his hit song. |
|
Minimoog lead
 |
Minimoog in "Catherine Parr" |
The Moog Minimoog is probably the most famous synthesizer ever
made. Rick Wakeman (he played in Yes) used it, among other classic
keys, in his album "The Six Wives of Henry VIII". |
|
The "Night in motion" synth stab
 |
Night in
motion |
From Cubic 22 "Night in motion". This
song was very popular during the early nineties. The stab is in the
"I got the power" vein - a cross
between a distorted guitar sample and an aggressive synth... great sound. |
|
Moog "From the Beginning" sound
 |
From the Beginning |
Different and rich in personality, this sound
appears, as usual with ELP, at the end of a pretty standard guitar song,
and changes the atmosphere completely. More recently, From the
Beginning has become part of the Alesis QS7 and 8 sound arsenal. |
|
Oberheim Four Voice lead sound
 |
|
Pat Metheny's keyboardist Lyle Mays
popularized this sound - a hollow-sounding square wave with a soft tonality. |
|
The "Worm" squiggly monosynth sound
|
|
Classic '70s synth
lead |
|
The "Enola Gay" synth sound
 |
Enola Gay |
Famous hit song by the new wave band
"Orchestral Maneuvers in the Dark" (OMD) This cool sound was
apparently sourced
from the unpretentious Korg micro-preset! |
|
The "Axel F" synth
|
Axel F |
A 1980s hit for Harold Faltermeyer.
The synthesizers involved were apparently Roland Jupiter-8, Roland JX-3P,
and Yamaha DX7. |
|
The Prophet-5 synth pad
|
In the air tonight
True |
Phil Collins for "In the air tonight"
and Spandau Ballet for "True" both reportedly used this great analog synth
for their pads. |
|
The "I've got the power"
synth stab
|
I've got the power |
A characteristic early house stab,
popularized by the band "Snap".
Probably a digitally manipulated distorted electric guitar sample. |
|
Oberheim OB-Xa "Jump" patch
 |
Jump |
Great analog synth brass, made famous by the
song "Jump", by Van Halen, and by the great - ironically -
guitarist Eddie. I remember a great patch for the Roland D-50 called "OB-Xa
Jumper" that was an uncanny recreation. |
|
The Super-Detuned Sawtooth Wave sound
 |
Who is Elvis
This is
mothaf**ker |
Yet another Techno classic sound, this was
introduced with Phenomenia's "Who is Elvis" and used by
countless others (Digital Boy in "This is mothaf**ker" for
example). |
|
The "Rydeen" sound
 |
Rydeen |
From Yellow Magic Orchestra's hit, this is a
cross between an organ and a synth sound - a popular combination in the late
'70s. I'm not sure what synthesizer(s) was used. update; apparently
it was a Korg PS-3100. |
|
The No Limit techno lead
 |
No
Limit |
From 2Unlimited's hit song, this was a typical detuned-synth Techno sound. |
|
The Chick Corea FM+analog fusion lead synth
 |
Rumble |
This was a sound that Chick Corea used very often during his
"electrik" period in the eighties. It's based on FM (Yamaha TX-802)
mixed with an analog (in the audio example, excerpt from "Rumble", from "The Elektric Band". |
|
Fluke's "Absurd" vocal sample bass fx
 |
Absurd |
This is a great sample found at the beginning of Fluke's hit
"Absurd" (from the album "Risotto"). I guess it consists of some kind
of guttural vocal sampled with added fx and something that reminds of a
cabasa. Great sound. |
|
The Macarena delayed synth
 |
Macarena |
Say what you want about the Macarena, but the synth that
opens the Bayside Boys' super-popular remix of the song is very particular and recognizable. |
|
The "Smack My Bitch Up" distorted reso-synth
 |
Smack My Bitch Up |
Liam reportedly used a Korg Prophecy for this infectious,
distorted TB-303ish synth lead. From the Prodigy's "Fat Of The Land". |
|
The "No Coke" synth & bass
 |
No Coke |
Very particular-sounding, highly-resonant synth and dance
hall reggae bass. Exclusively done on synth. From Dr. Alban's
hit of the early 90s. I received an email from a reader and it looks
like the synth used was a Roland Juno-106. |
|
The "Sexy Boy" voco-synth
 |
Sexy
Boy |
Featured all through Air's "Sexy Boy" (from their
breakthrough album "Moon Safari"), this is a characteristic guttural,
vocal-like and vocoded synth that gives the song a robotic aura. |
|
The "Duel" soft pad |
Duel |
I've always loved this song by Propaganda. The
marvelous, incredibly haunting soft pad featured in the chorus is one of the
best analog soft pads I've heard. I'm not sure what synth was used for
this, but I know they used a lot of PPG. Pure '80s nostalgia. |
|
The "Fade To Grey" synth bass, fx and pad |
Fade
To Grey |
A triumph of analog synthesis, this was Visage's big hit.
Lovely analog string pad throughout the song. |
|
The "Benny Benassi sound" |
Satisfaction |
Very, very cool dance synth lead. Is that PWM in
action? In the example, the Italian DJ's hit "Satisfaction". |
|
The "Sandstorm" techno synth lead |
Sandstorm |
Darude's dance hit features an infectious (some would say
annoying), piercing techno synth lead. Very effective at high volume. |
|
The "Pullover" techno synth lead |
Pullover |
"Pullover" was a big hit by Speedy J in the early '90s.
"Pullover" features a repetitive techno synthesizer line to which pitch bend
is applied, over an evolving TR-909 drum pattern. |
|
The Cars' "Let's Go"
oscillator-sync lead |
Let's go |
Possibly taken from the Prophet-5
"Sync II" patch, this is a great-sounding, characteristic patch, with a
great resonant filter effect. |
|
Vocoder |
|
Vocoder (Kraftwerk style)
 |
Trans Europe Express |
The Vocoder is..
Check out "Trans Europe Express", by Kraftwerk. More recently, the Beastie Boys used it in
"Intergalactic". |
|
Vocoder (Cher style)
 |
Do you believe |
Yes, pop mega-diva Cher created a trend applying
some kind of vocoding to her voice in "Do you believe in Life after
Love". It's not clear how they did it (some say
with Antares Auto-Tune ...), but it seems her producers used a Digitech Talker and a Nord
Lead. Edit: it looks it was indeed Auto-Tune. |
|
Piano/Electric Piano |
|
The Dream-House piano - aka
the "Children" sound
 |
Children |
These are basically standard piano, syn bass
and string/pad
sounds bathed in delay and reverb, but they are particular nonetheless.
Italian dj/producer Robert Miles wrote this hit using a Kurzweil K2000 to "calm
down" the kids before they drove back home from the discos (he even
used the great K2000 "Thunder" patch in this song). His song
also created a genre, "Dream-House". The Roland JV-2080
would feature
several patches inspired by these sounds. |
|
Rhodes electric piano
|
Riders on the Storm |
Beautiful sound used by many 70's fusion players
and more recently by Incognito with the Acid Jazz trend of the 90's.
For me, "Riders on the Storm" by the Doors does it. |
|
Wurlitzer electric piano
 |
The Logical Song |
A different sound from the Rhodes, and very,
very characteristic. Comes in fun colors, too, like green.
Listen to Supertramp's "The Logical Song". |
|
The layered acoustic+FM
piano - aka "L.A. piano" |
L.A. Piano |
Glossy, highly produced
mega-expensive Hollywood studio type sound typically produced combining an
acoustic grand piano with a Rhodes/FM type sound. In this examples I'm
using the preset "Pf:For Ballads" on the Yamaha EX5R. |
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Korg M1 House piano
|
Ride on Time |
Used in a lot of House tracks, especially in the
"Italo-House" genre for its percussive tone. "Ride on
Time" by the Italian group Black Box was a huge success. |
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Keyboard |
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Hohner Clavinet
 |
Superstition
Chameleon |
In the 70's, it was the Funk instrument par
excellence. Run through a wah-wah, it's even better.
Stevie Wonder (Superstitious ) and Herbie Hancock (Head Hunters'
Chameleon) surely knew how to use it. |
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The '60s-style
harpsichord
|
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played in a pop/rock, not classical, fashion: Mancini, ....F |
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Organ |
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Korg M1 Perc Organ
|
Please Don't Go |
The mythical "17 Organ2" preset on the M1
defined House music of the early 1990s. Listen
for example to Double You's version of KC & the Sunshine Bands's
classic "Please
don't Go", which was a hit in Europe in the early '90s. |
|
Jimmy Smith-style Hammond Organ
 |
Back at the Chicken Shack |
C3 vibrato, 3rd harmonic percussion, the first
three drawbars all out...this is the sound of jazz organ.
"Back at the chicken shack" was the first Jimmy Smith album I ever bought...
and I was immediately hooked. |
|
Vox Continental
 |
Light My Fire |
The sound of The Doors and many other 60's
bands. According to Ray
Manzarek, it's the "California sound". "Light My Fire" is one of the
Doors' most loved songs. |
|
Farfisa |
Rock
Lobster |
Similar to the Vox yet different, sligthly
warmer and more nasal-sounding, deservedly one
of the classic 60's combo organs. |
|
The "Won't get fooled again"
phased / filtered organ sound |
Won't get fooled again |
At the beginning of the great Who song.
The Alesis Ion offers a great recreation of this
sound. |
|
The "Lucy in the sky with diamonds"
intro organ sound |
Lucy in the sky with diamonds |
I remember reading that the organ used by the
Beatles for the introduction to this hit was a Lowrey. Pretty cool
retro sound. |
|
Clavioline |
Telstar
Runaway |
An awesome sounding, expressive early
electronic keyboard! --- Del Shannon's "Runaway", The Tornadoes'
"Telstar" are examples of this precursor to the modern synthesizer.
UPDATE FROM A READER: "Hiyas.
You list the
Del Shannon hit "runaway" as featuring a clavoline. I listened to the
audio sample of the pertinent section, and I'm assuming that you refer to
the high, reedy sort of solo that plays.
That's not a clavoline, though. That's a sax played through an organ leslie.
Several years ago, PBS ran a series called "The
history of rock n' roll"
- and one of the songs it touched on was Del Shannon's runaway. Survuving
members of the band were interiewed and it was revealed that that's what the
sound was - people had been trying like mad for decades to figure out what
it was, and all it was, was a sax through a leslie.
I searched google but was unable to find anyone who had this info posted, so
your best bet is to try and hunt up a copy of that old PBS series, and view
the interviews for yourself.
cheers
-cobalt* "
|
|
The reggae organ ver. 1 |
No Woman
No Cry |
Awesome chorused sound, with some high
drawbars out and leslie running. Bob Marley's "No Woman No Cry", the
live version, is a great example. |
|
The reggae organ ver. 2 |
|
|
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Strings |
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ARP String Ensemble - also known as Solina
 |
|
One of the best analog string machines ever. |
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The Solina through phaser sound |
|
Used in a lot of classic "teutonic rock", or "kosmische
musik", and Jean Michel Jarre. |
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The "Goldfrapp" sound
 |
Lovely Head |
A wonderful sound.
Truly innovative not becase it's the first time that somebody filters
vocals, but because of her amazing operatic technique combined with
technology. I call this "Goldfrapp" sound, because Alison
Goldfrapp uses this technique with beautiful results. She sings
through a microphone whose signal is being processed by a synthesizer filter
(at a Goldfrapp concert in D.C., I noticed it was a Korg MS-20). Yep,
it's not a Theremin or a synth... even though the first times you hear the
songs, one can't exactly figure out how they produced it.. it's her
voice going through a synthesizer filter - I've seen it with my eyes at
their concert.
UPDATE FROM A READER: "I think she's actually singing into the MS-20's
control voltage input. The
MS-20 is drawing its pitch information from Alison Goldfrapp's voice, via
the CV input. Korg's Legacy VST edition of the MS-20 has a preset which does
this, and it produces a similar effect, particularly the "squally" sound in
between the notes, which must come from the microphone picking up noise, or
Goldfrapp's breath. It's one of those interesting techniques that is
little-used because it requires pitch-perfect singing in order to sound
right.
She could probably have the same effect with another old CV/Gate synthesiser,
but I wonder if the different voltage standards might make it impossible to
control in the audio range." |
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The "Frampton" sound
 |
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The famous sound obtained with a
"talk box". |
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The Elka Synthex Laser Harp
 |
|
The famous Laser Harp sound used by Jean Michel
Jarre - utilizing the classic Elka Synthex. |
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The typical '80s comp synth
|
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Propaganda, Madonna |
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The Proteus/2 "X-Files whistle"
 |
The X-Files |
Originated from an E-mu Proteus/2 sound
module (source: Keyboard magazine article with Mark Snow, xx/199x) |
|
Choirs/Vox/Syn Vox |
|
The Anasthasia techno choir
 |
Anasthasia
James Brown is dead
|
I
truly loved this song when it came
out! in the early '90s! Belgian group T-99 created this techno standard sound sampling
the sound of an orchestral choir (supposedly a recording of The Rite of
Spring by Stravinsky) and shifting the
starting point of its wave so to obtain a very fast attack, indispensable
to play the characteristic riff. Tons of other artists copied it (for
example, LA
Style in "James Brown is dead") - Update: reader Anders
writes: I've bought an old Roland
S-330 sampler and guess what i found!!
Original System Disk nr-2 contains some
orchestral sound, and one called "Ending 1" is that famous "James Brown Is
Dead" choir sound :) |
|
E-mu Emulator choir
|
Enjoy The
Silence
Tziganata |
Depeche Mode used Emulators in the '80s.
I believe the choirs in their incredibly beautiful "Enjoy The Silence" are
from the Emulator II. Also, here's a gritty choir sound from the Emulator, 1st
version: Italian New Wave band Litfiba's "Tziganata".
Listen carefully and you'll notice the "Mellotronish" choir
sound in the background. |
|
Gated choir sequenced triplets
 |
Nowhere Land |
A few years ago this sound was created
by some producer gating a choir sound and utilizing a hi-hat pattern to open and close
the gate and this is the - impressive - result. Or maybe it's all done with
a sequencer.. Anyway, "Nowhere
Land" was a hit (in Europe, at least) and countless other tracks
imitated this technique. |
|
The Fairlight Syn Vox |
Moments In
Love
O Superman |
The uber-famous Fairlight syn vox. This
breathy synthetic voice was also part of the Emulator II library,
the Roland S-series samplers (Mary Ann vox), and made it even in the GM standard
bank. Check out Art Of Noise's "Moments In Love", Laurie Anderson's "O' Superman"
(probably not a
good example but is reminiscent of that sound) |
|
D-50 "Star Trek Voices"
|
STAR-TREK Voices |
A gorgeous, Fairlight-esque vox pad that
sparkles and swims in space. Contained in the PN-D50-04 Roland card. |
|
The Fairlight syn vox |
Shout |
The most beautiful and famous
CMI Fairlight factory sample, this was, and still is, widely used in the
ROM of many sample-based, modern era synthesizers. In the example, the
solo in Tears For Fears' 1984 hit "Shout". |
|
The "I Can't Wait" early-sampler sampled
vocals
 |
I Can't Wait |
A very cool 1980s song, Nu Shooz "I Can't
Wait" features a very characteristic vocal sample, very "Fairlight
like". An early, low-bit
rate, limited-memory sampler was probably used.
UPDATE FROM A READER: "Hi
im almost 40 now... but i have seen
nu shooz when they have the i cant wait hit...
they came here to my town
laredo...
the bass player played a synth with a bass patch... dont know what it was
but...
i see this one
Sequential Circuits • ProphetVS
http://www.vintagesynth.com/sci/pvs.shtml
being played on the main riff.... so i think that was it.." |
|
Reeds |
|
Mellotron flute sound
|
Strawberry Fields Forever |
Played polyphonically by the Beatles in their song
"Strawberry fields forever", this haunting sound is very
beautiful, and the original instrument is still very sought after
today. Noteworthy is its appearance in the Vintage Keyboard
expansion board for the Roland JV/XP series. Other Mellotron sounds,
like strings and choirs are very, very evocative. |
|
The '80s synth harmonica sound
|
What's love got to do with it |
The synth
used for this famous harmonica sound was the Yamaha DX7. (actually,
a preset
on a DX7 library cartridge). |
|
Brass/Synth Brass |
|
The "Wish you were
here" analog synth-brass
|
Wish You Were Here |
From Pink Floyd's popular song |
|
The "Africa" FM brass
sound
 |
|
Apparently, an early FM synth, the Yamaha GS-1, was used
for the brass sound of this famous 1980s hit. |
|
The '80s "Hair-Metal" synth brass
 |
The Final Countdown |
Do you remember the hit "The Final Countdown"
from 1985, by the band "Europe"? This song was so overplayed on the
radio that every kind of people, from a 4-year-old child to the octogenarian
grandma, were whistling in the street. I don't remember what keyboards
were used, but I'll find out. Update: several Swedish and Norwegian
readers have contacted me and confirmed that the synth used was a Roland
JX-8P - apparently a preset, "Stab..." something. |
|
Sequences/Arpeggios |
|
The Tangerine Dream
classic analog sequencer pattern
 |
Cherokee Lane |
Excerpt from "Cherokee Lane", from the live
Album "Encore". Analog sequencers were at the base of Tangerine
Dream's music during the '70s. |
|
The "I feel love" Moroder 16th sequenced
pattern
 |
I feel love |
A classic disco song, "I feel love" by Donna
Summer was produced by Giorgio Moroder and is based on a fabulous analog
sequencer pattern. Giorgio went on to produce many
other (synthesizer-based) hits all throughout the '80s and beyond. |
|
The Jupiter-8 arpeggio
 |
Save A Prayer |
Featured at the beginning of Duran Duran's
beautiful "Save A Prayer". There's also a great syn-flute with pitch
bending that's prominent in this track. |
|
The Jupiter-4 random arpeggio
 |
Hungry like the wolf |
Famously used by Nick Rhodes in the intro to
Duran Duran's "Hungry like the wolf" |
|
Plucked |
|
The "Get Your Freak On" koto
loop
|
Get Your Freak On |
A repetitive koto loop, this was a hit for
Missy Elliott. A characteristic use of new-sounding sampled
instruments in modern hip-hop production |
|
Misc |
|
The "THX" sound |
[sound clip removed at request of the
copyright owners] |
This shouldn't probably be here, but I've always
been curious. Does anybody know what synthesizer was used for this
great portamento effect? Lucas? Anybody? ANSWER: here's an
email from reader Gilles, with the answer to this question:
This sound comes from a Synclavier 2, intensively used in SkyWalker
studio, managed by George Lucas (according to Harmony Central web site)
- UPDATE: you can read the real and very interesting story
about how the THX sound was made (by Andy Moorer on a mainframe computer at
LucasFilm)
here at Music Thing |
